Kai Armstrong¹*, Lei Zhang¹, Yan Wen¹, Alexander P. Willmott², Paul Lee^2,3 and Xujiong Ye¹*

¹ Laboratory of Vision Engineering, School of Computer Science, University of Lincoln, Lincoln, United Kingdom
² School of Sport and Exercise Science, University of Lincoln, Lincoln, United Kingdom
³ MSK Doctors, Sleaford, United Kingdom

This study has not only demonstrated the effectiveness of utilising motion-based biomarkers for quantifying movement but has also established a robust foundation for conducting objective MSK analyses. The techniques presented offer a promising avenue for implementing a standardised method of MSK analysis, achievable with any standard camera, even a mobile phone. This accessibility opens doors for remote disease monitoring, enabling the early identification of pre-disease stages.